(江苏专用)2017届高考英语二轮复习课件：第二部分专题十定语从句_高考复习指南

(江苏专用)2017届高考英语二轮复习课件：第二部分专题十定语从句

　　解析　in front of...放在定语从句句首，且从句中含有动词 lie，stand 等，主语为名词，这时要采用倒装结构，把lie，stand 等放在作主语的名词前。 4.【误】 I had told them the reason，why I didn't attend the meeting.

　　【正】 I had told them the reason，for which I didn't attend the meeting.

　　解析　that，why 通常不用于引导非限制性定语从句。

　　5.【误】 Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers who consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.

　　【正】 Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers where consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.

　　解析　主句是cases will be introduced to readers，所以用where 引导定语从句。在定语从句中有时会出现先行词与定语从句分隔的现象。此时要注意准确辨认。

　　Ⅳ.考点确认一、关系词的用法引导定语从句的关系词包括关系代词和关系副词两类。关系词在定语从句中起连接作用，同时代替先行词在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语成分。

　　关系词被修饰的先行词关系词在从句中充当的成分 Who 指人的词主语、宾语 Whom 指人的词宾语 Whose 指人或物的词定语 that 指人或物的词主语、宾语、表语 which 指物的词或整个主句主语、宾语 as 指人或物的词或整个主句主语、宾语 when 表示时间的名词时间状语 where 表示地点的名词地点状语 why 表示原因的名词reason 原因状语 ①The people who called yesterday want to buy the house. ②The author (whom) you criticized has written a letter in reply. ③Do you know the girl whose father is a doctor? ④The person that you talked about just now is Mr Liu. ⑤Football is a game which is liked by most boys. ⑥Tom was late for work again this morning，which made the boss angry. ⑦As ia known to all，China is the biggest developing country in the world. ⑧I still remember the day when (on which) I first came to this school. ⑨This is the small village where (in which) he was born. ⑩The reason why (for which) he refused the invitation is not clear.