pay the bill.The gentleman asked __5__ we would mind waiting for just a few minutes.Then we were shocked to see __6__ he took out a letter and a million-pound bank note.I asked Mr.Clements __7__ it was genuine.Mr.Clements said it was true because two of this amount had been issued by the Bank of England this year.He thought __8__ the gentleman showed them couldn't be a fake.__9__ a gentleman with a million-pound bank note was in rags and ate in our small restaurant was a big puzzle to all the people there.I really couldn't describe __10__ excited I was.
答案 1.who [who引导宾语从句,作从句中的表语。] 2.why [why引导宾语从句。] 3.that [引导宾语从句,也可以省略。] 4.whether/if [引导宾语从句时,可以互换。] 5.whether/if [同4题解析。] 6.that [引导宾语从句,可以省略。] 7.whether/if [同4题解析。] 8.what [引导宾语从句且在从句中作宾语。] 9.Why [why引导主语从句。] 10.how [以感叹句作宾语从句。] Ⅲ.正反探究 1.【误】 All what he did was for you.
【正】 What he did was for you.
【正】 All that he did was for you.
解析 what 引导名词性从句,what 相当于 the thing that/the...that / all that 等,具体的意义要根据上下文确定。在名词性从句中,what 既有意义,又在从句中作一定的成分,而 that 无意义,且在从句中不作成分。 2.(1)【误】 They don't know if to go there.
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