To what extent does more money lead to greater productivity？The workers themselves certainly think this is important，but perhaps they want more money only because the work they do is so boring. Money just lets them enjoy their spare time more. A similar argument may explain demands for shorter working hours. Perhaps if companies succeed in making workers’ jobs more interesting，they will neither want more money，nor will shorter working hours be so important to them.

　　【解题导语】　如何提高工人的生产效率一直是近年来许多国家关注的问题，本文作者论述了影响工人生产效率的几个因素。

　　9. Which of the following things will not increase productivity?

　　A. Making jobs more varied.

　　B. Giving workers freedom to do their jobs in their own way.

　　C. Increasing workers’ contribution to production.

　　D. Longer working hours.

　　解析：选D。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段可知，缩短工作时间是工人们对工作的一个要求，那么延长工作时间是工人不愿意的，因此不利于提高生产效率。选项A、B和C分别在文章的前三段进行了论述。

　　10. The last sentence in this passage means that if companies manage to make workers’ jobs more interesting，

　　.

　　A. they will want more money

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