In our study,higherperforming companies with strategic speed always made changes when necessary.They became more open to ideas and discussion.They encouraged new ways of thinking.And they allowed time to look back and learn.By contrast,performance suffered at firms that moved fast all the time,paid too much attention to improving efficiency,stuck to tested methods,didn’t develop team spirit among their employees,and had little time thinking about changes.
Strategic speed serves as a kind of leadership.Teams that regularly take time to get things right,rather than plough ahead full bore,are more successful in meeting their business goals.That kind of strategy must come from the top.
1.What does the underlined part “gain an edge” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Increase the speed.
B.Get an advantage.
C.Reach the limit.
D.Set a goal.
解析 词义猜测题。根据该短语所在的语境,结合下文可以看出,第二段对两类公司的做法进行了对比,即一味追求速度最终导致低销售、低收入的公司和“慢下来是为了加速”(slowed down to speed up)的公司。而一味追求速度的公司之所以这样做,目的是为了在竞争中取得优势。结合语境反推可知gain an edge的含义。
2.The underlined part “the laws of business physics” in Paragraph 3 means
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