①My parents are absorbed in making preparations for my journey to the west.

　　我父母正忙于为我去西部做准备。

　　absorb v. 吸收，使全神贯注

　　②The clever boy absorbed all the knowledge his teacher could give him.

　　这个聪明的男孩吸收了老师能教给他的所有知识。

　　表示“沉浸于”、“全神贯注于”、“沉迷于”等意思的短语还有：be concentrated on, be focused on, be engaged in, be addicted to等。

　　③All our attention is_concentrated_on environmental preservation.

　　我们所有的注意力都在环保上。

　　④They were engaged in conversation.

　　他们正谈得来劲。

　　⑤Some of the young people are_now_addicted_to playing computer games.

　　现在有些年轻人沉迷于玩电脑游戏。

　　⑥____ in surfing the Internet to get information about the event, Mr. Smith didn’t even know somebody was stealing something in his room.

　　A. Absorbing

　　B. To be absorbed

　　C. Absorbed

　　D. Being absorbed

　　C 过去分词用作形容词在句中充当状语。完整表达为Because he was absorbed in…

　　5、in the world / on earth

　　用来表示“究竟”、“到底”，以加强语气。

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