答案:for 6.解析:I don't have enough money with me.我没有随身带那么多钱。 答案:with 语法专题 7.解析:我想我之前已经跟你谈论过这件事,但是以防万一,我再问你一次。in case“万一,以防”。 答案:in 8.解析:当你向Mr.John介绍我的时候,你可以为我说一些好话吗?something表示“一些,某些”。 答案:something 9.解析:主语为we,因此应为ourselves。depend on oneself“自力更生”。 答案:ourselves 语法专题 10.解析:你是球队明星!与他人(others)合作必须是你喜欢做的事。 答案:others 11.解析:帮助别人是一种习惯,一个你在很小时就能学会的习惯。空格处与前句中的habit构成同位关系,所以填one。句中you can learn even at an early age是省略了关系代词that 的定语从句。 答案:one 12.解析:我一生中没有什么比我第一次参观故宫博物院给我留下的印象更深刻。nothing用于句中表示否定意义。 答案:Nothing 语法专题 13.解析:所填词用于比较状语从句中,指代句子的主语cost,用that。 答案:that 14.解析:take a photo of sb.“给某人照相”,此处应用人称代词的宾格。 答案:me 15.解析:neither含有“两者都不”之意,一方对应另一方,故用the other指“两者中的另一个”。 答案:the other 语法专题 16.解析:填either,never either是全部否定,相当于neither。 答案:either 17.解析:表示“某空间内部的前部”时,front前要加定冠词the。have a good view“视野开阔,视野良好”。如果我们坐在公共汽车的前部,就会有更好的视野。 答案:the;a 18.解析:在Jiangsu 前有形容词new, 因此应加不定冠词a,表示一个全新的江苏。 答案:a 语法专题 19.解析:earth属于独一无二事物的名词,其前必须用定冠词。太空中有超过58,000个的岩状物体,其中大约900个有可能掉到地球上。 答案:the 20.解析:第一印象是最持久的。总之,你永远不可能有第二个机会去再给别人留一次第一印象。本题强调的重点是第二个机会the second chance;第二次留“一个”第一印象(make a first impression) 答案:the;a 语法专题 21.解析:price意思是“代价”,为可数名词。 答案:a 书面表达分类训练(11)——正反观点 写作导航 出现在高考读写任务中含对比观点的议论文一般由三部分构成:观点一、观点二和“我”的看法。考生答题时,首先写出阅读材料的摘要,再按要求写议论文。议论文部分可按下列模板进行写作。 写作模板一 写作导航 In fact,people have different opinions about________(主题).Some people think________(观点A)while others believe ________(观点B).Those who hold the first opinion think that________(支持观点A的理由一).What is more,__________(理由二).Moreover,________(理由三).In contrast,those who hold the second view think that ________(支持观点B的理由一).What is more,________(理由二).Moreover,__________ (理由三). 写作导航 From my point of view,I think________ (我的观点)./As to me,I agree with the former opinion.(陈述自己的理由,一般有两个) 写作模板二 写作导航 The topic of________(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions about it.Some people say A is________(观点A).They hold their view for the reason of______(支持A的理由一).What is more,________(理由二).Moreover,________(理由三). While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly.________(支持B的理由一).Secondly(Besides),________(理由二).Thirdly(Finally),________(理由三). 写作导航 From where I stand,I think________(我的观点).The reason is that________(原因).As a matter of fact,there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me,the former is surely a wise choice. 专项训练 写作导航 正反观点写作练习 以约120词就“读书是否应有所选择”的主题发表看法,并包括以下要点: 1.有人认为一个人的时间和精力有限,所以读书要有选择。 2.有人认为要全面了解世界,就应当博览群书。 3.你自己的看法及理由。 写作导航 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 写作导航 【参考范文】 Different people have different opinions about reading.Those who think we should read selectively believe that one's time and energy are limited and one can never read as many books as he wishes.In contrast,those who think we should read extensively hold the view that one should absorb a variety of knowledge by reading extensively. 写作导航 As to me,I agree with the former opinion.Admittedly,one can absorb knowledge by reading extensively,but it doesn't mean that one should read without selection.One should devote his limited time and energy to reading relevant and beneficial books.It's a waste of time to read irrelevant books.Furthermore,some books are harmful to one's mind.If we don't read books selectively,we will be misled by harmful books. 考点整合 完成下列句子。 (1)他因未受教育而不得不过着艰苦的生活。 His lack of education ________________________live a hard life. (2)我们一致谴责虐待儿童的行为。 We all ________________to children. (3)这个罪犯被判处死刑。 The criminal ______________________ death. 即学即练 condemned him to condemn cruelty was condemned to 考点整合 3.advocate vt.主张,提倡,支持 n.提倡者,支持者 归纳拓展 考点整合 advocate作名词时,后面常接介词of或for an advocate for education 倡导教育 advocate doing sth.主张/提倡做某事 advocate (that)...(should) do主张/提倡做…… 考点整合 完成下列句子。 (1)Many experts advocate ________ (reward) a child for good behaviour. (2)He is an enthusiastic advocate ____________ the educational reform. (3)The report advocated that all buildings ____________________(fit) with smoke detectors (烟雾感应器). 即学即练 rewarding of/for (should) be fitted 考点整合 4.considerate adj.考虑周到的;体贴的 归纳拓展 考点整合 be considerate of/to/towards sb.体贴某人
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