第二是坚持对话谈判的解决道路。武力解决不了分歧,反而会造成更大灾难,对话谈判是唯一出路,也是各方明智选择。回顾解决半岛核问题的历程,只要对话谈判仍在进行,半岛局势就能保持基本稳定,无核化的努力就有望取得进展。2003年到2007年5年对话谈判期间,各方相继达成三份共同文件,特别是2005年的《9•19共同声明》,制定了朝鲜全面弃核以及实现半岛和平的路线图,至今仍具有重大积极意义,也被历次安理会涉朝决议所重申肯定。而在2008年对话谈判中断之后,半岛形势逐渐失控,朝鲜不断加快核导开发进程,连续进行了4次核试验和数十次导弹试射。因此,我们希望各方都根据安理会决议的要求,切实加大对政治解决与对话协商的投入。
Second, we must stay committed to the path of dialogue and negotiation. The use of force does not resolve differences, and will only lead to bigger disasters. Dialogue and negotiation is the only viable means for a solution. It is also the best option for all parties. Our past experience of tackling the nuclear issue on the Peninsula shows, whenever there were dialogue and negotiation, the situation on the Peninsula would maintain overall stability and progress in denuclearization would be possible.
During the five years between 2003 and 2007 when the parties were engaged in dialogue and negotiation, three joint documents were agreed. In particular, the September 19th Joint Statement of 2005 set out the roadmap for the DPRK's abandonment of all nuclear programs and the realization of peace on the Peninsula. The Joint Statement has remained a milestone agreement to this day, and has been acknowledged and reaffirmed by all DPRK-related resolutions of the Security Council.
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