尽管如此.需要做的工作还很多。孕妇死亡率仍然高居不下,令人无法接受;能获得计划生育服务的妇女为数太少;暴力侵害妇女行为仍遍及全球,令人蒙羞。冲突期间的性暴力行为尤其普遍。
过去l5年给我们的一条重要经验是:处理更广范围内的歧视和不公,至关重要。性别陈规观念和性别歧视在各文化和族群之中仍普遍存在。早婚和逼婚、性暴力及贩运年轻妇女和女孩的行为盛行不止,在某些地区甚至有增无减,令人不安。不论在贫困之中,还是在灾难之时,妇女都仍然承受最沉重的负担。
二、将下列短文译为汉语 Central Bankers: Stop Dithering. Do Something.
Both the American economy and the global economy are facing a familiar foe: policy defeatism. Throughout modern economic history, whether in Western Europe in the 1920s. in the United States in the 1930s, or in Japan in the 1990s, every major financial crisis has been followed by premature abandonment - if not reversal - of the stimulus policies that are necessary for sustained recovery. Sadly: the world appears to be repeating this mistake.
The right thing to do right now is for the Federal Reserve and the European Central Bank to engage in further monetary stimulus. Having lowered short-term interest rates, they should buy (or in the case of the Fed, resume buying) significant quantities of government securities to help push down long-term interest rates and encourage investment.
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