2008年的金融危机给世界经济带来了深远影响,甚至在十年之后,还在左右着美国大学生对于专业的选择。如今,因为害怕失业,大学生们倾向于选择职业前景明朗且更加实用的计算机科学和金融等专业,而历史学、文学、哲学等人文学科专业则进入了漫长的衰退期,即便经济复苏也难以再现往日兴盛局面。
Quartz网站截图 Ten years have passed since the 2008 financial crisis, and the effects linger. For one thing, the crisis produced a significant shift in American higher education. Scared by a seemingly treacherous labor market, since the downturn college students have turned away from the humanities and towards job-oriented degrees.
2008年金融危机已经过去了十年,然而影响犹在。就说美国高等教育,在金融危机的冲击下产生了重大改变。金融危机之后,出于对变化莫测的劳动力市场的恐惧,美国大学生纷纷放弃攻读人文学科,转而选择容易就业的专业。
It’s not clear they are making the right decision.
他们所做的选择是否正确,尚未可知。
The humanities were humming along prior to 2008, according to an analysis by the Northeastern University historian Benjamin Schmidt. Over the previous decade, disciplines like history, philosophy, English literature, and religion were either growing or holding steady as a share of all college majors. But in the decade after the financial crisis, all of these majors took a nosedive.
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