58.The underlined phrase in Paragraph 1 means“
”.
A.be the worst
B.be the best
C.be the as bad
D.be just as good
【答案】B
59.What are Kleindorfer’s findings based on?
A.Similarities between the calls moms and chicks.
B.The observation of fairy wrens across Australia.
C.The data collected from Queensland’s locals.
D.Controlled experiments on wrens and other birds.
【答案】A
【解析】根据第二段“”可知,研究发现是对澳大利亚两种会鸟鸣的鸟儿进行了记录,根据第三段“the researchers sought the red-backed fairy wren, another species of Australian songbird.”可知,研究人员并未在全澳洲范围展开调查;未对其它鸟类进行记录研究,排除D项。根据倒数第三段“A computer analysis blindly compared calls produced by mothers and chicks, ranking them by similarity.”可知,A项正确。
60.Embryonic learning helps mother birds to identify the baby birds which
.
A.can receive quality signals
B.are in need of training
C.fit the environment better
D.make the loudest call
【答案】C
【解析】根据倒数第二段“the baby birds that most closely imitated their mom’s voice were rewarded with the most food”和最后一段“Our results suggest that they might be going for quality.”可知,模仿母鸟模仿得最好的雏鸟得到最多的食物,研究结果表明,母亲会选择质量好的雏鸟、孩子。
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