从小学三年级开始,老爸不断从书店、办公室带回学生类报刊杂志,供我阅读、学习。我总是囫囵吞枣,三下五除二就“解决”完一本书。我用自己的压岁钱,在书店买的一些书,都很快“看”完了。可我什么体会,什么好词,什么佳句,知之甚少,收获甚微。我很是不解:千辛万苦读完了这么多书报,怎么还是懂得不多?是不是对这句话理解还不深刻呢?
Since the third grade of primary school, dad has brought back Student Newspapers and magazines from bookstores and offices for me to read and study. I always bolt, three times, five times, two times to "solve" a book. I used my new year's money to buy some books in the bookstore, and they were all finished soon. But what I know, what good words, what good sentences, little knowledge, little harvest. I am very puzzled: after reading so many books and newspapers, how can I still not understand much? Isn't this sentence understood deeply?
直到有一天,我在一册书上再次注意到了朱熹的这句名言。我开始反思,但反思得很浅,只知道读书要认真。可归根到底,我仍然不懂。于是我请教老爸。老爸说了一大堆,我才明白:首先要心到,该干什么就干什么,阅读文章时要集中注意力,不要三心二意;其次要眼到,阅读文章,心眼合一,反复思索,并试着自己解答;第三要口到,在课堂上踊跃举手发言,并结合老师和同学的回答认真地做比较、分析,最后认真地总结和完善,从而把文章读懂读透。这才是读书要“三到”的真正涵义。
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