The Yellow River is the second largest river in China, with a total length of 5464 kilometers and a drainage area of more than 750000 square kilometers. It originates from the spring of kariqu river at the northern foot of the Shanxi section of Bayan Kara, Qinghai, and winds eastward. It flows through Qinghai, Sichuan, Gansu, Ningxia, Inner Mongolia, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Henan, Shandong and finally into Bohai Sea. Along the Yellow River, we can trace the places where our ancestors lived and thrived here, Yangshao cultural site, the birthplace of Xuanyuan Yellow Emperor, Fuxi mausoleum and the birthplace of many surnames nearby. Sanmenxia, the ancient important town where Laozi rode qingniu out of Hanguguan, geyang, the thousand year old capital, Zhengzhou, Kaifeng, the capital of Song Dynasty, all reflect the rise and fall of Chinese history. Successive dynasties built their capitals in the Yellow River Basin for more than 3000 years. There are four ancient capitals in the Yellow River Basin, Anyang, Xi'an, Luoyang and Kaifeng. It plays an important role in the long history of China. It is the birthplace of our Chinese nation and the soul of our Chinese nation.
俗话说:“不到长城非好汉,不到黄河心不死”。那土黄的浪滔无令人叹为观止。进入龙门,黄河两岸森然,绝壁万韧,河水波涛翻卷,气势磅礴。而在三门峡,大自然鬼斧神功力劈三门,有高山平湖,碧波苗漾,船行柳林,重峦叠嶂,又有跌宕冲撞,奔腾而来,咆哮而去的大河气度。这里可看到烟泼浩森的容颇,又可领略排山倒海的气势,这里是阳刚与柔美的结合。
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