孔子是我国春秋时期著名的大思想家,是儒家学派的创始人,一向被尊称为“圣人”。这位饱学之士,却发出了“三人行,必有我师焉”的感慨。孔子曾师郯子、苌弘、师襄、老聃,虽然郯子之徒,其学问不及孔子,但孔子虚心求学的态度却令人钦佩。在孔子看来,众人的才识和智慧,其中一定有值得学习和借鉴的地方。如今,“三个臭皮匠,顶个诸葛亮”的道理也说明智慧潜藏在“三”里面,藏在芸芸众生之中。?
Confucius is a famous thinker in the spring and Autumn period of China, the founder of Confucianism, and has always been honored as "sage". This learned man, however, expressed the feeling that "if we can do three things, there will be our teachers". Confucius used to learn from Tanzi, Changhong, Shixiang and laodan. Although the disciples of Tanzi were not as knowledgeable as Confucius, Confucius' open-minded attitude towards learning was admirable. In Confucius' view, there must be something worth learning and learning from the talents and wisdom of all people. Today, the principle of "three stinking craftsmen, top Zhuge Liang" also shows that wisdom is hidden in "three", hidden in the masses. ?
我们高考复习,最讲究“举一反三”。从一个具体的题解中,抽象出一个答题思路,总结出一个答题方法,再去解决类似的难题。做学问也是这样,从众多的繁茂芜杂的生活现象中去求异同,寻找规律;然后用规律去解决新问题。这种归纳推理与演绎推理交杂反复的研究过程贯穿于学问之中。?
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