(1)强调句
(1) emphatic sentences
(原文) The dog has saved my little sister bravely。
The dog has saved my little sister bravery.
(修正) It is the dog that has saved my little sister bravely。
It is the dog that has saved my little sister bravery.
(2)主从复合句
(2) Subject subordinate compound sentence
(原文) We had to stand there to catch the offender。
We had to stand there to catch the offer.
(修正) What we had to do was to stand there, trying to catch the offender。
What we had to do was to stand there, trying to catch the offer.
(3)分词短语、由with或without引导的短语
(3) Participle phrase, phrase guided by with or without
(原文) The driver escaped and didn’t stop, he left the old man lying on the road。
T he driver escaped and didn't stop, he left the old man lying on the road.
(修正) The driver escaped without stopping, leaving the old man lying on the road。
The driver escaped without stopping, leaving the old man lying on the road.
(4)倒装句
(4) inverted sentences
(原文) I went to bed at 11:30。
I went to be at 11:30.
(修正) Not until 11:30 did I go to bed。
(Amendment) not until 11:30 did I go to bed.
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