This kind of book is for the students whose native language(=the native language of whom)isn't English.
三、考查关系代词与关系副词的差异
4.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _____ he grew up as a child.(NMET'96)
A.which B.where C.that D.when
5.I also enjoyed the evenings when we spent together.(NMET'95短文改错)
答案及简析:
4.B。5.去掉when或when→that/which。如何选用关系代词和关系副词呢?关键是看先行词在定语从句中作什么成分。决不能只按先行词是地点名词就用 where,先行词是时间名词就用when,先行词是reason就用why。有时,命题者还会在先行词与引导词之间加入附加成分,影响考生正常解题思路,做题时,要特别注意。
四、考查“介词+关系代词
6.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of _____ hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.(MET'90)
A.these B.those C.that D.which
答案及简析:
6.D。“介词+关系代词引导的定语从句,关系代词一般只有which,whom。先行词是物时,用which,先行词是人时,用whom。介词的选定一般依据下列三点:①看定语从句中的形容词与哪一个介词组成固定搭配②看先行词与哪一个介词组成习惯搭配③看定语从句中的动词与哪一个介词组成习惯搭配。
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