5. if虚拟条件状语从句中,如果将连词if省略,需用部分倒装。如:Were I you, I would go there.
6. as引导的让步状语从句的倒装有如下几种形式:
1) 从句的谓语部分为“不及物动词+副词时,常将此副词提前到从句句首。如:Hard as you try, you will not succeed.
2) 从句的谓语部分为“情态动词+不及物动词时,常将此动词提前到从句句首。如: Wait as you may, he will not see you.
3) 从句的谓语部分是“系动词+形容词时,常将此表语形容词提前到从句句首。如: Proud as the nobles are, they are afraid to see me.
4) 从句的谓语部分是“系动词+单数名词时,则常将这个表语提前,但要省略名词前的不定冠词。如: Child as he is, he can tell right from wrong.
7. 具有(半)否定意义的词或短语位于句首时,用部分倒装。如:seldom, rarely, not, never, by no means, in no time, hardly...when, no sooner...than, not only...but also等。如: Not only does he do well in his lessons, but also he often helps others with their lessons.
8. “only+状语位于句首时, 用部分倒装。如:Only then did I know the importance of English.
9. so...that结构中,有时要强调so所修饰的形容词或副词,常将so 连同它所修饰的形容词或副词一起提前放在句首。如: So bright was the moon that the flowers seem as bright as by day.
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