(2) ______ for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits. (2006福建卷)

　　A. Blaming B. Blamed C. To blame D. To be blamed

　　【分析】答案选B。现在分词短语blamed for the breakdown of the school computer network可转换成原因状语从句because she was blamed for the breakdown of the school computer network。

　　三、用作条件状语

　　1. 典型例句

　　Working hard, you will succeed. 如果努力工作，你就可以成功。

　　Adding them all up, we can find the answer. 如果把它们加起来，我们就可以得到答案。

　　United, we stand; divided, we fall. 团结则存，分裂则亡。

　　Given more time, we could have done it better. 如果多给点时间，我们可以做得更好。

　　2. 理解技巧

　　分词(短语)用作条件状语通常可转换成由从属连词if引导的条件状语从句，如上面几句也可转换成：

　　If you work hard, you will succeed.

　　If we add them all up, we can find the answer.

　　If we are united, we stand; if we are divided, we fall.

　　If we had been given more time, we could have done it better.

　　3. 高考实例

　　______ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player. (2003北京春)

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