既然组织冲突不可避免,而且因为通常会涉及重大问题而无法回避,因此经理人需要了解组织冲突典型的解决办法。我们总是认为,只有依靠数据、通过理性分析才能做出选择,才能告诉所有当事人,什么是“正确的”或者“最佳的”答案。但可惜的是,尽管分析非常有用,并且常常能带给人启发,但一些重要的问题太过复杂,根本就找不到毫无争议的答案。
Most organizational conflicts are resolved through influence. The groups with bosses that have influence will get what they need. Those groups whose bosses lack influence will not.
大多数组织冲突都是通过影响力得以解决的。老板具有影响力,他的团队便能实现目标。若老板缺乏影响力,那么他的团队便只能承受失败。
If the thought of consciously accumulating and exerting influence bothers you, imagine the consequences if you had no influence at all. You and your group would be at the mercy of what others demand of you. Yes, power can corrupt, but powerlessness corrupts too. Just think about all the people throughout history who have explained the evil they did by saying, "I had no choice. I had to do what I was told."
如果经理人对于有意识地积累和利用影响力感到困扰,不妨设想一下缺乏影响力的后果。他和他的团队只能任人摆布。权力确实会带来腐败,但无权力也会带来同样的后果。比如历史上那些作恶多端的人,他们在为自己的恶行辩护时总是会说:“我别无选择。我必须遵守指令。”
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