that
或
those
;当有前置修饰语时,只能用
one(s)
。另外,
one(s), the one(s), those
都只能替代可数名词。如:
Radios are useful for me to learn English. I’d like to buy one.收音机对我学英语很有用,我想买一台。(one替代a radio,是泛指收音机这类东西中的一台) (from www.yygrammar)
We still have shortcomings,and they are very big ones too. 我们还有缺点,而且是很大的缺点。(ones替代shortcomings)
We kept seats for those who might arrive late.我们给可能来晚的人留了座位。(those=the ones替代the persons)
Waves of red light are about twice as long as those of blue light.红色光线的波长约为蓝色波长的两倍。(those替代the waves)
The population of Scotland was eight times as large as that of Cornwall. 苏格兰的人口是康沃尔人口的八倍。(that替代不可数名词the population,不能用the one)
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