“
be said
+
不定式的完成式的被动式”
该搭配表示不定式所表示的动作已经发生,同时它还表示被动意义。如:
Mr Smith is said to have been told the news. 据说已经有人把这消息告诉了史密斯先生。
They were said to have been killed in the battle. 据说他们已在战斗中被杀死了。
This book is said to have been translated into English. 据说这本书已译成英语。
结构七
用于“
There be said+
不定式”
There is said to be plenty of oil off our coast, 据说我国沿海有大量的石油。
There is said to have been an earthquake in Japan. 据说日本发生了一次地震。
There was said to be disagreement between the Prime Minister and the Home Secretary. 听说,首相和内政大臣意见有分歧。
【几点注意】
1.
“
be said
+
不定式”
结构只有被动式,没有主动式。如:
据说他懂得许多语言。
正:He is said to know many languages.
误:They say him to know many languages.
但是,可以换成it’s said that…句式。如:
【“be said+不定式”的七种结构】相关文章:
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