三、用句子来强调
A.
句型强调
英语中最常见的强调手段,也是我们必须要掌握的方法就是句型强调,即:强调句型。It is / was + 被强调的部分 + that (who)…如:
(1)
It was in the room that Li Lei was born. 李蕾出生就在这间房子。
(2)
It is Wei Fang who has broken the record. 就是魏方打破了纪录。
B.
在使用强调句型时须注意的几个问题:
(A
)
原句子是现在时或将来时,强调句用It is + 被强调的部分 + that (who)…; 若原句子是过去时,强调句用:It was + 被强调的部分 + that (who)…
(1)
Li Lei’s father will work in America. —It is in America that Li Lei’s father will work. 李蕾的父亲的工作将就在美国。
(2)
I studied at this school a few years ago. —It was at this school that I studied a few years ago. 几年前我就在这所学校读书。
(B
)
即使被强调的部分是复数,It后面始终用单数形式。如(from http://yingyu.chazidian.com)
(1)
Tom and Lucy gave us much help. —It was Tom and Lucy that gave us much help. 正是汤姆和露西给了我们很多的帮助。
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