2.
从句的谓语部分省略后,从句中的情态动词或助动词保留。如:
(1)
He said he would do as much as he could to help us. 他说他要尽一切努力来帮助我们。
(2)
When asked to dance, she said she couldn’t. 当请她跳舞时,她说她不会。
3
.
省略从句时,若从句为否定,则从句中的否定词not被保留。这样的主句谓语动词有:think, believe, guess, suppose, hope,be afraid, be sure 及连接副词:why, if。如:
(1)
—Do you think he will come to see us? 你认为他回来看我们吗?
—I think not. 我认为不会。
(2)
—Is it going to rain? 天会下雨吗?
—I’m afraid not. 恐怕不会。
(3)
—Can you go to the concert with us this evening? 今天晚上能跟我们一起去听音乐演奏会吗?
—Why not. 为什么不呢?
三、用一个单词来代替被省略的成分
1.
当从句或分句中的谓语动词省略时,有时须加一个助动词do合适的形式来代替。如
(1)
Anyone can’t break the rules. If you do, you will sure be punished. 任何人也不能违反纪律,如果你违反了,你将肯定要受到惩罚。
(2)
He was told not to go there alone at night, but he did. 人们告诉他夜晚不要单独一人去那儿,然而它却去了。
【省略句的主要表现形式】相关文章:
★ 笑的英语表达方式
★ 疑问句句型一览
★ 名词种类的表示
★ 动词不定式
★ 祈使句的否定形式
最新
2016-11-24
2016-11-24
2016-11-09
2016-11-04
2016-11-04
2016-11-02