Is everybody here today? 大家都到齐了吗?
Neither (book) is good. 两本书都不好。
None knows the weight of another’s burden. 见人挑担不吃力。
注:neither, none做主语时,口语中或非正式文字中,谓语动词通常用复数,正式的书面语中用单数。如:
Are/Is neither of the teams playing this week? 这个星期两个队中有哪一个队要进行比赛?
None of them has/have been to the Great Wall. 他们中没有一个人去过长城。
不过,none作主语,其表语是单数,谓语用单数;表语是复数,谓语则用复数。
■在定语从句中,当关系代词 who, which或 that做主语时,从句中的谓语动词应该与先行词保持一致。如:
The teacher who teaches us English is from England. 教我们英语的教师是英国人。
Are these the books that were bought yesterday? 这些就是昨天买的书吗?
I, who am a new teacher, will teach you English. 我,一个新教师,将教你们英语。
■“one of+名词复数”后面的定语从句, 谓语动词应该用复数;而“the (only) one of + 名词复数”后面的定语从句的谓语应该用单数形式。如:
He is one of the students that have passed the exam 他是通过了考试的学生之一。
He is the (only) one of the students that has passed the exam. 他就是通过考试的那个学生。
■某些集体名词,如family, audience, class, club, company, crew, enemy, government, group, party, public, team等作主语时,如果作为一个整体看待,谓语动词用单数形式,如果就其中一个个成员而言,谓语动词用复单数形式。如:
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