与过去事实相反的虚拟语气

 

请看下面的题目：

—If he __________，he __________ that food.

—Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately. http://yingyu.chazidian.com

A.

was warmed，would not take               

B.

had been warmed，would not have taken

C.

would be warmed，had not taken          

D.

would have been warmed，had not taken

此题应选 B。该题考查与过去事实相反的虚拟语气：此时条件从句的谓语用 had+过去分词，主句的谓语用 would(should，could，might)+have+过去分词(http://yingyu.chazidian.com)：

1.

If she had worked harder，she __________.

A.

would succeed                                     

B.

had succeeded

C.

should succeed                                    

D.

would have succeeded

2.

If my lawyer ________ here last Saturday，he _________ me from going.

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