Last week, I visited Shanghai, in which I have made several friends.
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Last week, I visited Shanghai, where I have made several friends. 上周我参观了上海,在那儿我叫上几个朋友。
I will remember the day forever on which I won the first place in the contest.
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I will remember the day forever when I won the first place in the contest. 我将永远记住我在竞赛中获得第一名的那一天。
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三、介词的选用
介词+关系代词引导定语从句时,介词往往受上下文的约束,究竟使用哪个介词时得从下面几方面来进行考虑。
(1)
从先行词跟介词的搭配习惯出发。如:
In front of my house, there is a tree, in which some birds are singing. 我的房子前有一棵树,鸟儿正在树上唱歌。(在树上一般用介词in)
(2)
从定语从句中的动词、形容词对介词的习惯要求出发。如:(from http://yingyu.chazidian.com)
The computer for which I paid 5,000yuan is made in Shenzhen. 我花了五千元所买的这台电脑使深圳造的。( pay 与for搭配)
(3)
从先行词、定语从句中的动词或形容词两方面同时考虑出发。如:
Do you know the girl with whom the man talked just now? 你认识跟那个男谈话的女孩吗?(talk 究竟接to, with还是接about, 这该由动词及现行词一起决定)
【谈谈“介词+关系代词”的用法】相关文章:
★ 连词的用法和词组
★ 介词用法口诀
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