英语语法详解:
目的状语从句
(三个方面)
■引导目的状语从句的从属连词
主要的有 in order that, so that, in case, for fear等:
Speak clearly so that they may understand you. 讲清楚些,以便他们能理解你。
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He studied hard in order that he could pass the exam. 他努力学习以便能考试及格。
Shut the window for fear that it may rain. 把窗子关上以防下雨。
【注】so that 引导目的状语从句时有时可省略so而只用that,有时也可只用so:
Bring it closer that I might see it better. 拿近些,使我能看得清楚些。
I’ll show you so you can see how it’s done. 我将做给你看,以便你知道应怎样干。
■目的状语从句与状语短语的转换
为了简洁起见,当目的状语从句的主语与主句的主语相同时,目的状语从句有时可用表目的的不定式短语替换:
He got up early so that he could catch the early bus. / He got up early so as to catch the early bus. 他起床很早以便赶上早班车。
He came in quietly in order that he shouldn’t wake his wife. / He came in quietly in order not to wake his wife. 他轻轻进来,以免把他妻子吵醒。
【英语语法详解:目的状语从句(三个方面)】相关文章:
★ 英语语法:形容词
★ 英语语法:陈述句
★ 英语语法中的分词
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