在某些感官动词如see, watch, notice, hear, feel, find等和某些使役动词如keep, leave等后可用V-ing形式作宾语补足语。例如:
I saw them forcing the door open with a hammer. 我看见他们用锤子强行把门砸开。
I heard her singing in the room when I passed by. 我经过时听见她在房间里唱歌。
I'm sorry to keep you waiting. 对不起,让你久等了。
We felt the house shaking. 我们感到房子在摇晃。
Maybe you'll find him waiting for you at the gate. 也许你会发现他在门口等你。
【典型试题】
1. The young lady watched her daughter_________ a yoyo yesterday afternoon. (2003重庆)
A. to play withB. playing with
C. to playD. plays
2. A policeman saw two thieves_________a girl's mobile phone on a bus and he caught them at once. (2003陕西)
A. to stealB. stealing
C. stoleD. stolen
考点三:V-ing形式的固定搭配
V-ing形式常常用于下列固定搭配中:be busy (in) doing sth. (忙于做某事),spend some time (in) doing sth. (花费时间做某事),stop / prevent sb. from doing sth. (阻止某人做某事),feel like doing sth.(意欲做某事),can't help doing sth.(禁不住做某事),have fun doing sth.(很高兴做某事),have difficulty (in) doing sth. (做某事有困难)等。例如:
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