《中国的核应急》白皮书双语全文_美文

《中国的核应急》白皮书双语全文

公众风险沟通和心理援助研究。开展核突发事件（事故）情况下大范围公众群体危机心理援助技术研究，构建相关心理干预模型，提出应对预案、标准和实施指南。针对核辐射特点，研究编制核事故公众防护问与答、核与辐射事故医学应急等面向社会公众的应用丛书。

Research in public risk communication and psychological assistance. Research in mass psychological assistance techniques under circumstances of unexpected event (accident) has been conducted, and relevant psychological intervention models have been established, and countermeasures, criteria and implementation guidelines have been proposed. In view of the characteristics of nuclear radiation, QA publications in relation to nuclear accident protection and applied books on medical countermeasures in case of nuclear and radiological accidents geared toward the public have been compiled.

核应急环境气象创新性研究。持续研发并建设完善中国气象环境应急响应数值预报业务系统。通过技术引进和自主研发，改进升级核及危险化学品泄漏气象服务系统，完成大气扩散模式的精细化改进，全球模式分辨率由原来的85千米左右提高到30千米，中尺度区域模式分辨率由15千米提高到10千米，实现了对污染物扩散更加精细化模拟和预报。

Innovative research in nuclear emergency environmental meteorology. A numerical prediction system of China's meteorological environmental emergency response is being developed and improved. Following the upgrading of the meteorological service system for nuclear and hazardous chemicals leakage and improvement of atmospheric dispersion modeling by way of technology import and self-reliant RD, the global mode resolution has been enhanced to 30km from about 85km, and medium-scale model resolution has been enhanced to 10km from 15km, realizing a more detailed and precise simulation and prediction of pollutant dispersion.