We have influences from Holland, Portugal, Japan, and the United States, but Chinese culture is indeed our foundation, Mr Sheng says. Taiwans culture is diverse, innovative and accepting. It is different from Chinas culture.
Democratic culture
For example, he says, the island has maintained the use of traditional Chinese writing, while China switched to simplified characters. And its calligraphers have also developed new styles.
Some scholars say Taiwan should become more like Japan South Korea or Vietnam - all countries heavily influenced by Chinese culture in the past, but which developed their own culture. But Mr Sheng believes thats unrealistic.
Some Chinese traditions have been overlooked amid the hectic pace of modern life
Should we then say our culture is not Chinese culture? Then what is Taiwanese culture? Our language, writing system, festivals and celebrations are all Chinese. How can Taiwan become like South Korea or Japan?
Taiwans indigenous culture sets it apart from China, but its only one part of Taiwans identity, he adds.
Ultimately, what many Taiwanese people cite as the most unique aspect about Taiwan, compared to China, is its democracy.
Culture is not based on military power or population size, Mr Sheng says. Chinese tourists who visit Taiwan really like Taiwans culture, its openness, and politeness. They see the differences.
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