7. A liberalised policy of energy supply was enforced over ten years in
8. Last year energy supplies in central and western Europe was affected owing to the interruption of gas deliveries to
9. The governments in are bound to oppose the separation of energy suppliers and transporters?
10. Oil exports passing via to Europe was blocked this week.
Questions 11-14
Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from the reading passage above for each answer.
Write your answers in boxes 11-14.
11. The EC disagrees with energy firms to strike long-term deals with foreign suppliers because such deals are usually far from
12. The EC proposes to split those national champions into
13. A more diverse range of suppliers would guarantee in the European gas market.
14. The realization of carbon emissions reduction would require the promotion of cleaner cars, a better emissions-trading system, wider use of public transport and more use of of energy.
Key and Explanations:
1. No
See para.1: Europes energy firms have failed to invest in networks
2. Yes
See para.2: Energy prices vary wildly across Europe.
3. Not Given
See para.2: It is remarkably hard, for example, for gas-poor Germany to import from the neighbouring, gas-rich Netherlands.
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