主语从句
在复合句中用作主语的从句称为主语从句 。引导主语从句的关联词有从属连词、疑问代词、疑问副词、缩合连接代词、缩合连接副词等。如:
That they were in truth sisters was clear from the facial resemblance between them.
很明显,她们的确是亲姊妹,她们的脸型很相似。
Who should be responsible for the senior citizens has been widely discussed in our community.
谁应该对老年人负责这个问题在社区里被广泛讨论。
Where we can dispose of the increasing rubbish is a great headache to many governments.
在哪儿处置日益增多的垃圾对很多政府而言是件头痛的事。
Whoever pollutes the environment should be punished.
不论谁污染环境都应该受到惩罚。
Wherever you are is my homemy only home.
你所在的任何地方就是我的家我唯一的家。
有时可以用it作为形式主语,将真实主语从句置于句末。如:
1. It is probable that the nocturnal trades go way back in the ancestry of all mammals.
很可能这种夜间的谋生可以追溯至所有哺乳动物的祖先。
2. It should be no surprise then that among mathematicians and architects, left-handers tend to be more common and there are more left-handed males than females.
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