1. The scent she carried in her samples and on her body was a message to the other bees that this was the one they were looking for.
分析:本句的主句为The scent was a message to the other beesshe carried in her samples and on her body为定语从句,做The scent的定语,关系词在定语从句中做宾语,因此被省掉;that this was the one they were looking for为that引导的同位语从句,做a message的同位语;they were looking for为定语从句,做the one的定语,关系词在定语从句中做for的宾语,因此被省掉。
2. Soon he would also discover a number of other remarkable facts about how bees communicate and, in doing so, revolutionize the study of animal behavior generally.
分析:本句的主句为he would also discover a number of other remarkable facts aboutand revolutionize the study of animal behavior generallyhow bees communicate为how引导的宾语从句,做介词about的宾语。
3. There had, of course, been dictionaries in the past, the first of these being a little book of some 120 pages, compiled by a certain Robert Cawdray, published in 1604 under the title A Table Alphabeticall of hard usual English words.
分析:本句主句There had been dictionariesthe first of these being a little book of some 120 pages, compiled by a certain Robert Cawdray, published in 1604 under the title A Table Alphabeticall of hard usual English words为独立主格结构,其中compiled by a certain Robert Cawdray和published in 1604 under the title A Table Alphabeticall of hard usual English words均为过去分词短语作定语,做a little book的定语。
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