A类雅思阅读考点解析：词与同义替换_雅思英语阅读

A类雅思阅读考点解析：词与同义替换

　　同义替换在雅思阅读考点中为核心考点，几乎所有题型都有考查对文中意思转换与正确答案匹配的能力，因此同义替换所展示出来的并非是单单的同义或近义词组的替换，还有词组以及结构上的替换。

　　词与词的替换

　　词与词的替换包括同义词和近义词以及前缀的变化，目的就是考查考生是否有迅速把两个相近的单词意思联系起来的能力，也就是考查快速提取信息的能力。

　　1. C4T1P1 It has been suggested that child hold mistaken views about the pure science that they study at school. 根据pure定位到文中第二段第一行Many studies have shown that children harbour misconceptions about pure science, curriculum science. 短短一句话我们可以发现有三组四处同义替换，分别为suggested-shown; hold-harbour; mistaken views-misconceptions; science that they study at school-curriculum science. 因此答案为TRUE。

　　2. C4T4P1 John S. Raglin believes our current knowledge of athletics is

　　A. mistaken

　　B. basic

　　C. diverse

　　D. theoretical

　　解析：根据人名John S. Raglin定位到文中最后一段 Once you study athletics, you learn that its a vexingly complex issue,says John S. Raglin, a sports psychologist at Indiana University. Core performance is not a simple or mundane thing of higher, faster, longer......., and our understanding in many cases is fundamental. Fundamental为basic的近义词，意为基础的，基本的，初步的。