1. As audiences grew, so did the places where films were shown, finishing up with the great picture palaces of the 1920s, which rivaled, and occasionally superseded, theatres and opera-houses in terms of opulence and splendour.
分析:本句的主句为倒装句so did the places As audiences grew为as引导的时间状语从句;where films were shown为定语从句,做places的定语,关系词为where; finishing up with the great picture palaces of the 1920s为现在分词短语做伴随状语;which rivaled, and occasionally superseded, theatres and opera-houses in terms of opulence and splendour.为非限制性定语从句,关系词为which。
2. It was above all the French, followed by the Americans, who were the most passionate exporters of the new invention, helping to start cinema in China, Japan, Latin America and Russia.
分析:本句的主句为It was above all the French followed by the Americans.为过去分词短语做定语;who were the most passionate exporters of the new invention为非限制性定语从句,做French的定语,关系词为who; helping to start cinema in China, Japan, Latin America and Russia为现在分词短语做定语。
3. In terms of artistic development it was again the French and the Americans who took the lead, though in the years before the First World War, Italy, Denmark and Russia also played a part.
分析:本句主句为强调句式it was again the French and the Americans who took the lead though in the years before the First World War, Italy, Denmark and Russia also played a part为though引导的让步状语从句。
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