①现在分词的一般式表示动作与主句谓语动词表示的动作同时发生。
②现在分词的完成式表示的动作发生在主句谓语动词表示的动作之前,常用作状语。
Having finished her homework,she went to bed.
Having worked in the fields for two hours.they had a rest.
Ⅲ.动名词
3)动名词的被动语态:
①动名词的被动语态表示它的逻辑主语是动名词所表示的动作的承受者。
He dislikes being interrupted during his study.
Several of the customers complain of having been treated very rudely.
②动名词的被动态有自己的逻辑主语。
He was so surprised at being discovered that he didnt even try to run away.
The workers were proud of their products being praised highly by the buyers.
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