再来看语法方面:6分标准如下:
uses a mix of simple and complex sentence forms
makes some errors in grammar and punctuation but they rarely reduce communication
7分标准如下:
uses a variety of complex structures
produces frequent error-free sentences
has good control of grammar and punctuation but may make a few errors
通过对比我们可以看出以上5条标准主要谈了两个问题:简单/复杂句和错误率。
首先来谈句型的问题,看个句子:At the higher levels of education, men with postgraduate diplomas clearly outnumbered their female counterparts , and also constituted 60% of Masters graduates.
上面这句话摘自《剑桥雅思》第四册P166的考官范文,是一个描述柱状图的句子。这个看似难一些的句子,不过是由主语men 加上动词outnumbered and constituted再加各自宾语再加个介宾短语开头再加个括号插入做补充说明组成的。
由于雅思A类小作文只是让考生描述图表中的数据,而非像大作文一样可以评述表达观点,因此task1对考生语法能力的考察更深一层。不过,一个中国的初中生其实已经掌握了名词性从句,状语从句和定语从句三大复杂从句,雅思写作足够使了。高中时学的复杂表达比如虚拟语气等完全无视都可以在语法部分轻松拿个6-7分~
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