例:At the age of ten, my grandfather died. 在我10岁时,我祖父去世了。
析:at the age of ten 只指出10岁时祖父去世了,但没有说明是谁10岁时。按一般的推理不可能是 my grandfather。
正:When I was at the age of ten, my grandfather died.
十、词性误用
词性误用常表现为:介词当动词用,形容词当副词用,名词当动词用等。
例1:Few people can around the world. 很少人能周游世界。
析:around 是副词,这里误当动词用。
正:Few people can travel around the world.
例2:The place is danger. 这个地方危险。
析:danger 是名词,这里误用为形容词。
正:The place is dangerous. 或 The place is in danger.
十一、指代不清
指代不清主要指代词与被指代的人或物关系不清,或者先后所用的代词不一致。
例1:Mary was friendly to my sister because she wanted her to be her bridesmaid. 玛丽和我姐姐很要好,因为她要她做她的伴娘。
析:此句让读者无法判断两位姑娘中谁将结婚,谁将当伴娘。
正:Mary was friendly to my sister because she wanted my sister to be her bridesmaid.
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