一般疑问句的基本结构:
Be动词(is, am, are, was, were)+主语+表语?
Have动词(表示有:have, has, had)+主语+宾语?
情态动词(can, may, must等)+主语+行为动词或be?
助动词(do, does, did)+主语+行为动词?
助动词(shall, will, have, has)+主语+行为动词?
否定形式的疑问句,通常把助动词与not缩写,放在句首。构成回答:
Arent you a student? Yes, I am .(不,我是) No, I am not .(对,我不是)
b.特殊疑问句:以疑问代词who, what, whom, whose, which或疑问副词when, where, why, how开头。
如果疑问词在句中作主语或其修饰主语时,其语序如陈述句。Who is on duty today ? / Which book is yours .
如果疑问词在句中不作主语或其修饰主语,用疑问词+一般疑问句形式。Where have you been ?
c.选择疑问句:提出两种或两种以上的情况,供回答者选择,并由or连用,但不能用Yes或no 来回答。
疑问句+选择成分1+or+选择成分2?Do you want coffee or cocoa ? / Are you an Englishman or an American ?
特殊问句+选择答案1+or+选择答案2?who runs fast, Tom , Mary or Li lei .
d.反意疑问句:陈述部分+提问部分。
【初中英语语法精挑细讲之句子的种类】相关文章:
最新
2016-02-29
2016-02-29
2016-02-29
2016-02-29
2016-02-29
2016-02-29