○3 动名词的否定形式:not + 动名词 I regret not being able to help you .
○4 用法:
A. 作主语:
a. 动名词作主语如果太长,可以用形式主语it代替。Learning English is very important .--- Its very important to learn English .
b. No + 动名词表示禁止。No smoking, No parking .
B. 作宾语:He finished doing his homework .
C. 作表语:His favourite sport is playing basketball .
D. 作定语:shopping basket, finishing line .
E. 动名词的复合结构:名词所有格、形容词物主代词+动名词。Do you mind my / Wei Fangs opening the window ?
4.分词:动词原形+ing 。具有形容词、副词和动词一些特征。
现在分词
○1 一般式:主动语态:doing ,被动语态:being + 动词过去分词
○3 动名词的否定形式:not + 动名词 No understanding the meaning of the words, he couldnt explain the sentence .
○4 用法:
A. 作表语。The result is surprising .
B. 作定语。Developing country (主谓关系) sleeping boy (boy 所做的动作)
C. 作状语。Passing by the house, he saw a girl playing the piano . = when he was passing by the house , he saw a girl playing the piano .
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