A.熟记结构
被动语态的结构为助动词be+及物动词的过去分词(p.p)。被动语态的不同时态是通过be的时态变化来表示的,其人称和数方面应与主语保持一致。其具体变化为:
一般现在时:am/is/are+p.p.
一般过去时:was/were+p.p.
一般将来时:shall /will be +p.p.
现在完成时:have /has been +p.p.
现在进行时:am/is/are+being+p.p.
过去将来时:should /would be +p.p.
含情态动词的被动结构:情态动词+be+p.p.例如:
① Chinese ______ by the largest number of people.
A.speak
B.is speaking
C.speaks
D.is spoken
(选D。考查一般现在时的被动语态)
② The boy ______ to get supper ready after school.
A.were told
B.is telling
C.was told
D.tells
(选C。考查一般过去时的被动语态)
③ A lot of new roads ______ built in the west of China.
A.must
B.must be
C.has
D.have
(选B。考查含情态动词的被动语态)
【中考英语语法讲解资料及练习:被动语态复习】相关文章:
最新
2016-02-29
2016-02-29
2016-02-29
2016-02-29
2016-02-29
2016-02-29