Asia is four times as large as Europe.
亚洲比欧洲大3倍。(或:亚洲是欧洲的4倍大。)
2.倍数+比较级+than
Kuwait oil wells yield nearly 500 times more than U.S. wells.
科威特油井的产油量几乎是美国油井的500倍。
Iron is almost three times heavier than aluminum.
铁的重量几乎是铝的3倍。(或:铁几乎比铝重两倍。)
X is 15 times larger than Y.
X是Y的15倍。
3.表示增加意义的动词+倍数
常见的表示增加意义的动词有increase, rise, exceed, grow, raise, expand, go up等。
The number of the students enrolled in evening classes has increased more than twofold.
注册上晚间课的学生人数增加了一倍多。
The total volume of state purchase in the first quarter rose by 5.2 percent, compared with the same period of last year.
和去年同期相比,国家第一季度的总收购量增长了5.2个百分点。
The production of various picture tubes has been increased four times as against 1993.
各种显像管的产量比1993年增加了3倍。
4.表示增加意义的词+by a factor of+数词
这种名句译成汉语时,必须把原文中的数字减去一,因为汉语不把基数包括在内。
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