1.some(一些,某) 一般用于肯定句中 注:some有时也可用于表示请求的疑问句中。
any(任何) 多用于疑问句和否定句
① Will you give me some water? ② Would you like some meat?
③ May I ask some questions? ④ Could I have some apples?
2.every+单数名词 每一个 强调共性,作定语,形式上为单数。
each 每一个 强调个性,作定语、主语、宾语和同位语,常与of连用。
如: Each student was asked to try again. Each of them has a nice skirt.
Every child likes playing games.
3.all (全部)都 表示三者或三者以上,作同位语时,一般放在连系、助动词之后,行为动词之前。
none 没有表示三者或三者以上都不,后常跟介词of
如: We are all from Canada. = All of us are from Canada.
None of us is/are afraid of dogs.(单、复数均可)
4.both (两者)都 ,作主语时,看作复数;作定语时,后跟名词复数。
either 两者中任何一个 ,作主语时,谓语用第三人称单数;作定语时,后跟名词单数。
neither (两者)都不,含有否定意义,用法同either。
如:①They both swim well. =Both of them swim well.
②There are trees on both sides of the street. = There are trees on either side of the street.
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2016-02-29
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