2. Accuracy and expressiveness are the two requisites in translation; the one (the first) is to express the exact thought of the original article and the other (the second) is to make the translation readily understood.

　　3. To die or to yield? I prefer the former alternative to the latter.

　　4. In his lecture he dwelt especially upon Ah Q and Kong I-ji, pointing out that the second as well as the first was a type.

　　5. Work and play are both necessary to health, this (the latter) gives us rest, and that (the former) gives us energy.

　　6. They keep horses and cattle, those for riding, and these for food.

　　[注] 如果连举三件事物或人，然后加以说明时，可用152句型的扩充式： three, one (the one) another (the other/ the second) a third (the third)。如：

　　1. There are three people. One is a worker, another is a peasant, and a third is a soldier.

　　2. Once upon a time there lived three people: the one was deaf, the other (second) was blind, and the third was lame.

　　句型[Some(and) some/others]

　　1. Some say yes, and some say no. 2. Some like to play football, others are fond of basketball.

　　3. Everyone of us has an engine, i.e. the brain, some people can use it, and some people cannot.

　　4. After we finish school, some of us will enter the universities to study, some of us will work in the factories; some of us will go to the countryside, and some of us will be soldiers in the army.

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