[析]一个半(one and half)后面的名词要用复数,而句中的谓语动词却要用单数。
[误]Half of the work are done.
[正]Half of the work is done.
[误]Half of the six apples is red.
[正]Half of the six apples are red.
[析]half of+名词这一结构后面的谓语动词应与of后面的名词相一致,如为不可数名词或可数名词单数,要用单数谓语动词;而复数名词后面要加与复数相对应的谓语动词
6. hand
[误]He shook hand with his teacher.
[正]He shook hands with his teacher.
[析]与某人握手要用shake hands. 与hand有关的词组中有很多要用复数形式,如:change hands(转手、易手),in the hands of (由控制),join hands(与人合作)。
7. happen
[误]What was happened to you last month?
[正]What happened to you last month?
[误]An accident was happened in this street last night.
[正]An accident happened in this street last night.
[析]在英语中不及物动词没有被动态,作为发生讲的happen,take place和break out都不具有被动态。happen to常用来表达一件偶然发生的事,如:If you happen to meet my sister please ask her to call me.
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