She asked me: Do you like maths? She asked me if I liked maths.
★注意:当从句的原句为以下句子以及what, who作主语时,语序不变:
Whats wrong? Whats the matter? Whats happening? What happeneed?
eg: I dont know whats the matter.
Can you tell me who is over there?
2.宾语从句与简单句的交换。
★由连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句,如果宾语从句的主语和主句的主语是同一个人时,可以用疑问词+不定式做宾语的简单句结构。
例:I dont know what I should do next. I dont know what to do next.
He didnt know where he would live. He didnt know where to live.
3.宾语从句的否定:
★如主句主语是第一人称I, we,且谓语动词是think,believe, suppose, expect,guess等表心理活动的动词时,变否定要否定转移,即否定主句。否则否定看从句。
I think chicken can swim. I dont think chicken can swim.(我认为鸡不会游泳)
He says that Lily goes shopping. He says that Lily doesnt go shopping.(他说lily没去购物)。
变反意疑问句:如主句主语是第一人称I, we,且谓语动词是think,guess,believe等表心理活动的动词时,变反意疑问句时看从句,否则看主句。
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