[答案]B.[解析]考查neither...nor的用法,以及both与all的区别。neithernor连接两个主语时,谓语用就近原则,cousins是复数,谓语用have been,排除C和D项;指两者用both。
二、 the number of + 复数名词,主语是the number(数量),谓语动词用单数;a number of +复数名词,主语是复数名词,a number of作定语, 相当于many,谓语动词用复数。
考例Look! There _______ playing with the tourists on Yinhe Square. (2004包头)
A. are a number of deer B. are a number of deers
C. is a number of deer D. is a number of deers
答案:A。该题考查的是主谓一致。这个句子的主语是a number of deer, 是个复数概念,因此谓语动词应用复数形式。(deer单复数相同)
The number of ________ in our class ________ fifty. (2004山东烟台)
A. student, is B. the students, are C. the students, is D. students, are
[答案]: C
[命题立意]:本题考查主谓一致的用法。
[试题解析]:the number of 后接复数名词,作主语时,其谓语动词用单数形式。故应选C。
三、动词不定式、动名词以及名词性从句作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。
考例As the saying ________,Where there is a will; there is a way. [昆明市]
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