注: nothing but 除了之外,什么也没有.
2).besdies除了之外,还有 . 包括在范围之内.
We all went swimming ______ Lucy .
There is _______ a letter in the box .
We study Japanese and French____ English .
6.with / without
1).with具有,含有 -----反义词: without 没有
词组: with the help of = with ones help =because of = thanks to
without ones help
2).without 的用法:
A).without + sb./ sth. 没有某人或某物
B).without + doing sth .
He left here without____(say ) Goodbyeto us
C). without sth 常与if 引导的否定的条件句.
If there is no water , we cant live .= We cant live ______ _______ .
7.on the tree /in the tree
on the tree 表示 树上本身长的东西 在树上. 而in the tree 表示 外界的物体进入树中 人或物在树上.
There are some apples _____ the tree .
There is a boy ____ the tree.
8.since / for
注: since / for 用于现在完成时.
1).since :
a).since +时间点
b). 现在完成时+ since +一般过去时
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