中考英语总复习8
十二、宾语从句:充当宾语的句子
对宾语从句应注意以下三要素:
1. 引导词 2. 语序 3. 时态
1. 引导词
1)that引导一般疑问句意义的宾从(that可省)
eg. He says (that) the boy is a lilltle weak in Chinese.
2)疑问词引导特殊疑问句意义的宾从
eg. ①.Do you know who will give us a talk?
②.I don't know whose book that is.
③.Could you please tell which gate we have to go to?
④.I wonder when he will come back.
注意:此类宾从的主语与主句的主语(或宾语)相同时,可替换为疑问词 + to do
eg. ①.I haven't decided where I will go
=I haven't decided where to go
②.He asked me what I bought
= He asked me what to buy.
类似短语:how to do _____what to say_____
what to do _____where to go____
3)if/whether(是否)引导一般疑问句意义的宾从
eg. ①.Do you like this book? she asked me.
=She asked me ___ I liked this book.
②.Have you visited the Great Wall? Could you tell me?
=Could you tell me _____ you have visited the Great Wall?
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