?与现在完成时连用的词语有:yet, already, before, since, ever, never等。
?其考查要点:
?其一: Have been表示曾经去过,如:I have been to America twice. 说此话的人应
已经回到国内。而He has gone to Japan.则此人目前已到日本去了。
?其二: 截止性动词可以有现在完成时,但不可与表示一段长度的词连用,如: The class has begun. The class has been on for five minutes.
?③ 一般过去时
?表示过去发生的动作,过去的习惯或反复发生的动作。如: Who broke the window? In those days, I studied hard at night every day. 与过去时连用的时间状语有: at that time, ago, in 1949, just now (刚才), last night, yesterday
?④ 一般将来时
?纯将来时的表示法: shall/will+动词原形
?例: I'll leave for Shanghai this evening.
?表示按计划要做或可能做的事: be going to+动词原形
?例: I'm going to help you tonight.
?将来时的特殊表示法
?a. be+coming/leaving/going/starting/arriving
?例: Don't worry. I'm coming.
?b. be about to+动词原形
?例: He is about to leave, when the telephone rings.
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