[误]- Who won the game?- None.
[正]- Who won the game?- No one.
[析]由who提问的句子的否定回答中的简略说法是no one,而由How many提问的句子的否定回答中的简略语是None.如:How many books are there? None.
[误]There are many trees on either sides of the street.
[正]There are many trees on either side of the street.
[正]There are many trees on both sides of the street.
[析]either作代词时由两个含意,其一是两者中随便哪一个,如:You can take either.其二是两者中的每一个。但要注意的是either后要加单数名词,如果作主语则谓语动词也要用单数形式。
[误]Either you or I are right.
[正]Either you or I am right.
[析]在eitheror,或neithernor连接两个主语时,其谓语动词要与和其相近的那个主语相配。
[误]I have three sisters. Neither of them is a doctor.
[正]I have three sisters. None of them is a doctor.
[析]neither用于两者中无一是,而none则用于多于两者中的人或事物无一是。
[误]He doesn't like Beijing opera. I don't like too.
[正]He doesn't like Beijing opera, I don't like either.
[析]either作为也讲时,要用于否定句中,而too则用于肯定句中。
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